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Rent vs buy calculator

Compare the real cost of renting and owning over the years you expect to stay, including equity, appreciation and selling costs.

Renting

Buying

Ownership costs and assumptions

Under 20% down, until 78% loan-to-value.

Over 7 years

Buying saves $16,357

Over 7 years: renting costs $304,555, buying nets out at $288,198Total cost of renting$304,555Net cost of buying$288,198
Monthly mortgage (P&I)
$3,555
Buying pulls ahead
Year 7
Equity when you sell
$233,895after selling costs
Home value then
$799,418
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Estimates only. Renting includes $180 a year of renters insurance. Buying counts the down payment, buying costs, mortgage payments, PMI, tax, insurance and maintenance, minus the equity left after selling costs. Tax deductions and investment returns on the down payment are left out.

Cumulative cost: renting vs buying

Where the lines cross, owning becomes the cheaper choice. The thin vertical line marks the years you plan to stay.

  • Renting (rent paid to date)
  • Buying (net cost to date)
Cumulative cost of renting against the net cost of buying over 30 years; buying becomes cheaper in year 7. Use the arrow keys to move between points.$0$1M$2M$3M0Yr 5Yr 10Yr 15Yr 20Yr 25Yr 30Buying pulls ahead: year 7
Show the data as a table
Rent versus buy by year
YearRent paid to dateNet cost of buyingEquity if soldHome value
Year 1$38,580$87,506$58,043$669,500
Year 2$78,696$122,479$84,584$689,585
Year 3$120,409$156,887$112,167$710,273
Year 4$163,784$190,699$140,839$731,581
Year 5$208,887$223,879$170,650$753,528
Year 6$255,786$256,392$201,650$776,134
Year 7$304,555$288,198$233,895$799,418
Year 8$355,266$319,257$267,442$823,401
Year 9$407,999$348,794$302,350$848,103
Year 10$462,835$375,300$338,682$873,546
Year 11$519,856$400,921$376,506$899,752
Year 12$579,151$425,604$415,892$926,745
Year 13$640,811$449,294$456,912$954,547
Year 14$704,929$471,933$499,646$983,183
Year 15$771,606$493,460$544,173$1,012,679
Year 16$840,942$513,808$590,581$1,043,059
Year 17$913,044$532,907$638,961$1,074,351
Year 18$988,024$550,685$689,407$1,106,581
Year 19$1,065,995$567,062$742,021$1,139,779
Year 20$1,147,078$581,955$796,909$1,173,972
Year 21$1,231,397$595,276$854,183$1,209,191
Year 22$1,319,082$606,931$913,960$1,245,467
Year 23$1,410,267$616,821$976,367$1,282,831
Year 24$1,505,092$624,839$1,041,534$1,321,316
Year 25$1,603,703$630,875$1,109,600$1,360,956
Year 26$1,706,251$634,809$1,180,711$1,401,784
Year 27$1,812,894$636,514$1,255,022$1,443,838
Year 28$1,923,795$635,857$1,332,697$1,487,153
Year 29$2,039,125$632,696$1,413,907$1,531,768
Year 30$2,159,062$626,879$1,498,835$1,577,721

Figures are estimates for illustration only. Appreciation is never guaranteed; try a few rates, including zero. Every rate and payment on this site is a sample figure.

How the comparison works

Every number above is an estimate. A loan officer can replace assumptions with your actual taxes, insurance quotes and pricing.

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  1. Cost of renting

    Total rent paid over the period, rising each year by your rent increase rate, plus renters insurance.

  2. Cost of buying

    Mortgage payments, property tax, insurance and maintenance, plus closing costs to buy and about 5% to sell, minus the equity you walk away with.

  3. Equity

    Your down payment, the principal you pay down and any appreciation. Appreciation is never guaranteed, so try a few rates, including zero.

  4. Break-even year

    The first year in which owning costs less in total than renting. In Greater Boston it is often between year four and year seven.

Common questions

No. Many households take the standard deduction, so we leave mortgage interest deductions out to keep the estimate conservative.

That opportunity cost matters. A simple way to account for it is to lower the appreciation rate by a point or two.

We assume 1% of the home's value per year. Older Boston-area homes and multi-families can run higher.

Turn estimates into real numbers

Get a pre-approval with your actual rate, taxes and cash to close. Soft credit check, and a local loan officer follows up the same day.

  • Soft credit check
  • 24-day average close
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